Changes in falconers' practices and the impact of electrocution

In 2015, the Raptors MOU conducted its first dedicated survey on the status and use of the saker falcon (Falco cherrug), providing an initial overview of key conservation challenges and the species' relationship with falconry. A decade later, the 2025 questionnaire builds on that foundation with a significantly broader geographic scope, incorporating responses from additional European countries within the saker falcon's range. This expanded coverage allows for a more comprehensive understanding of current trends in falconry practices affecting the species.
 

For this new survey cycle, the International Association for Falconry and Conservation of Birds of Prey (IAF), with support from the CMS Raptors MOU, developed an enhanced data-collection tool to gather detailed information on the use of saker falcons in falconry as well as the growing concern of electrocution incidents affecting falcons. The inclusion of this new module reflects the rising awareness of infrastructure-related threats and the need for more systematic reporting.

The survey sought to document not only the use of wild-caught saker falcons for falconry but also the use of captive-bred sakers and other falcon species. By analysing these patterns, the initiative aims to clarify the role of falconers in saker conservation and to identify opportunities for strengthened collaboration to support the recovery and long-term sustainability of the species.