National/Regional Raptor Conservation Strategies
A key commitment of Signatories to the Raptors MOU is set out in Paragraph 12 of the agreement text, as follows:
"Within two years of this Memorandum of Understanding becoming effective, Signatories will aim to prepare and submit to the Coordinating Unit where appropriate a national or regional (e.g. EU) strategy or equivalent documents (e.g. Single Species Action Plans) for Category 1 and, where appropriate, Category 2 species in Table 1 in the Action Plan."
And Paragraph 28 informs that "The MoU will become effective for any Signatory on the first day of the month following the date of signature by that Signatory."
These strategies and equivalent documents are extremely important because they effectively translate the wide range of conservation activities established in the Action Plan to the MOU (Annex 3), into clear and focused priority actions to be implemented at the national or regional level. The Coordinating Unit has developed and published Guidelines, including a template, to assist Signatories in preparing their national or regional strategic documents.
Listed in the table below are all of the strategic documents that have been made available to the Coordinating Unit so far to fulfill the obligation set out in Paragraph 12.
We welcome further submissions from Signatories or non-Signatory Range States at any time ([email protected]), preferably presented in either (or both) of the MOU’s two official languages (English and French).
In addition, please find here a compilation of action plans, including plans that do not relate to the obligation of Signatories to the Raptors MOU as ountlined above, that concern one or more species of migratory birds of prey covered by the Raptors MOU.
| Author | Document Type | Title | Time Frame | Published date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coordinating Unit of the Raptors MOU | Multi-species Action Plan | SADC Vulture Conservation Strategy and Action Plan 2025-2035 | The Southern African Development Community (SADC) Vulture Conservation Strategy and Action Plan (VCSAP) 2025-2035 outlines a strategic framework aimed at reversing the dramatic decline of vulture populations across the southern African region. Recognized for their critical ecological role in maintaining ecosystem health, vultures are currently facing severe threats, including poisoning, belief-based use, collisions and electrocutions and habitat loss. |
|
| Coordinating Unit of the Raptors MOU | Species Action Plan | International Single Species Action Plan for the Sooty Falcon | International Sigle Species Actoon Plan (ISSAP) for the Sooty Falcon (Falco concolor) |
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| Coordinating Unit of the Raptors MOU | Species Action Plan | International Single Species Action Plan for the Sooty Falcon 2024 - 2036 | International Single Species Action Plan for the Sooty Falcon 2024 - 2036 Adopted by the Standing Committee at its 56th meeting (Match 2025) |
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| South Africa | Action Plans, National Strategy | Biodiversity Management Plan for the Conservation of Seven Vulture Species in South Africa | ||
| United Kingdom | National Strategy | A Conservation Framework for Hen Harriers in the United Kingdom | ||
| Sweden | Species Action Plan | Updated Action Table for the Montagu’s Harrier, 2016-2021 | ||
| Pakistan | National Strategy | National Vulture Conservation Strategy & Action Plan (2016-2025) | ||
| Sweden | Species Action Plan | Action Plan for the Montagu’s Harrier, 2011-2015 (extended until 2021) | ||
| India | Multi-species Action Plan | Action Plan for Vulture Conservation in India | 2020 - 2025 |
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| Luxembourg | Species Action Plan | National Conservation Species Action Plan for Red Kite (Milvus milvus) | 2013 – 2020 |
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| European Union | Regional Strategy | The EU's Strategic Approach to Raptor Conservation | Open-ended |
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| France | Species Action Plan | National Action Plan for Osprey (Pandion haliaetus) | 2008 – 2012 |
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| France | Species Action Plan | National Action Plan for the Red Kite (Milvus milvus) | 2018 – 2027 |
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| France | Species Action Plan | National Action Plan for the Egyptian Vulture (Neophron percnopterus) | 2015 – 2024 |
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| France | Species Action Plan | National Action Plan for the Cinereous Vulture (Aegypius monachus) | 2011 – 2016 |
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| France | Species Action Plan | National Action Plan for the Bearded Vulture (Gypaetus barbatus) | 2010 – 2020 |
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| France | Species Action Plan | National Action Plan for the Griffon Vulture (Gyps fulvus) | 2017 – 2026 |
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| France | Species Action Plan | National Action Plan for the Bonelli’s Eagle (Aquila fasciata) | 2014 – 2023 |
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| France | Species Action Plan | National Action Plan for the Lesser Kestrel (Falco naumanni) | 2011 – 2015 |
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| Switzerland | National Strategy | Raptor and Owl Conservation in Switzerland - Strategic Guidelines and Management Priorities | 2019 - 2035 |
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| Madagascar | Species Action Plan | Action Plan for the Conservation of Migratory Birds of Prey in Madagascar (Sooty Falcon and Eleonora's Falcon) | 2011 - 2014 |